Урок по английскому языку по теме "Казахстан"

Урок по теме «Казахстан»

Цели:

образовательные цели:

- развитие умения читать с полным охватом содержания текста;

- совершенствование лексических навыков.

Воспитательные цели:

- развитие социокультурной конкурентно-способной личности;

- формирование психически устойчивой личности, способной ориентироваться в трудной ситуации.

Развивающие цели:

- расширение познавательной активности обучающихся;

- развитие коммуникативных умений, навыков индивидуальной и групповой работы.

1. Организационный момент.

- My dear! The bell has already rung. It’s high time to begin our lesson. I’m very glad to see you.

- How are you?

- Can you say what date it is today?

- Do you know the origin of the word ‘February’?

(February comes from ‘februa’ which means cleansing or purification and reflects the rituals undertaken before spring)

- How do you find the weather today?

- Does your mood depend on weather?

1. And now we shall learn some new words.

Situate расположение

Population народ

Area территория

Plain суша

Border граница

Well-developed сильно развита

Heavy тяжело

Sovereign независимый

2. And now let's listen to the text with new words

Kazakhstan

The Republic of Kazakhstan is situated in the Central Asia. The area of Kazakhstan is 2753000 square kilometres. Its population is about 16 million. The population lives mostly in towns and cities and large villages. The largest cities are Almaty, Karaganda, Shimkent, Pavlodar and Astana. Astana is the capital of the Republic. Astana is situated in the central part of the country.

Kazakh is the official language of the country, but it is not the only lan­guage which people speak in the country. Russian and other languages are spoken here too.

Kazakhstan borders China, Russia, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan and Kirgizia. There is a long border coast line on the Caspian Sea in the Southwest.

There are a few rivers and lakes in Kazakhstan. The four rivers are the main resources of water in the country. They are Irtish, in the east, Syr-Darya in the southwest, Illi in the southeast and Ural in the northwest of the country. The largest lakes are Balhash, Zaisan, Ala-Kol and Tengis. The flora and fauna of the country are different. They depend on the climate of the area. They are richer in the south and poorer in the north.

The climate of the country is strongly continental. It is cold in winter and hot in summer. Rain usually falls in spring and autumn. Snow falls in all areas but not at the same time. In spring green grass and flowers of different colours cover flat lands and hills.

Kazakhstan has well-developed heavy industry in many cities and towns, As the result of the development of heavy industry the country suffers seri­ous environmental problems. Agriculture takes a very important sector in the national economy. The people of the country grow wheat, millet, corn and cotton.

As a sovereign state Kazakhstan has its own national flag and anthem and national traditions and holidays. The national flag of the country consists of a light blue field at the centre of which there is yellow sun framed by the wings of a flying eagle, also in yellow, with a vertical stripe of national ornamenta­tions near the hoist.

3.And next works read the text and translate some sentences

IV. Practice

Children, please answer the following questions

1. Where is the Republic of Kazakhstan situated?

2. What is the size of the area of Kazakhstan?

3. What can you say about the population of the Republic?

4. What is the capital of the Republic?

5. Where is it situated?

6. What is the official language of the country?

2. Look at the map of Kazakhstan and say what states Kazakhstan borders.

1.And now let's find the correct answers

1. What is the size of area of Kazakhstan

a) 2800000 b) 2753000 c) 2754000

2.The state language is----------------?

a) Russian b) England c) Kazakh

3. The climate of the country is_________?

a) hot b) continental c) warm

4.Kazakhstan___________Russia and other countries

a) is bordering b) is being bordered c) borders

5. Its natural resources are_________

a) oil and national gas

b) chemicals

c) wood and meat

Working with the text.

Task 1. Fill in prepositions.

The geographical center ___ the European-Asian subcontinent is ___ Kazakhstan.

Kazakhstan is situated ___the center ___the Euroasian continent.

People ___different nationalities live ___Kazakhstan.

Fill in the definite or indefinite article.

___largest rivers of Kazakhstan are Irtych, Ural, Syrdaria, Chu, Tobol, and Nura.

There are 11 thousand of ___rivers and streams.

Today everybody knows ___USA and countries of Western Europe display ___keen interest towards ___ Republic of Kazakhstan.

1. And now we shall learn some new words.

Situate расположение

Population народ

Area территория

Plain суша

Border граница

Well-developed сильно развита

Heavy тяжело

Sovereign независимый

2. And now let's listen to the text with new words

Kazakhstan

The Republic of Kazakhstan is situated in the Central Asia. The area of Kazakhstan is 2753000 square kilometres. Its population is about 16 million. The population lives mostly in towns and cities and large villages. The largest cities are Almaty, Karaganda, Shimkent, Pavlodar and Astana. Astana is the capital of the Republic. Astana is situated in the central part of the country.

Kazakh is the official language of the country, but it is not the only lan­guage which people speak in the country. Russian and other languages are spoken here too.

Kazakhstan borders China, Russia, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan and Kirgizia. There is a long border coast line on the Caspian Sea in the Southwest.

There are a few rivers and lakes in Kazakhstan. The four rivers are the main resources of water in the country. They are Irtish, in the east, Syr-Darya in the southwest, Illi in the southeast and Ural in the northwest of the country. The largest lakes are Balhash, Zaisan, Ala-Kol and Tengis. The flora and fauna of the country are different. They depend on the climate of the area. They are richer in the south and poorer in the north.

The climate of the country is strongly continental. It is cold in winter and hot in summer. Rain usually falls in spring and autumn. Snow falls in all areas but not at the same time. In spring green grass and flowers of different colours cover flat lands and hills.

Kazakhstan has well-developed heavy industry in many cities and towns, As the result of the development of heavy industry the country suffers seri­ous environmental problems. Agriculture takes a very important sector in the national economy. The people of the country grow wheat, millet, corn and cotton.

As a sovereign state Kazakhstan has its own national flag and anthem and national traditions and holidays. The national flag of the country consists of a light blue field at the centre of which there is yellow sun framed by the wings of a flying eagle, also in yellow, with a vertical stripe of national ornamenta­tions near the hoist.

3.And next works read the text and translate some sentences

IV. Practice

Children, please answer the following questions

1. Where is the Republic of Kazakhstan situated?

2. What is the size of the area of Kazakhstan?

3. What can you say about the population of the Republic?

4. What is the capital of the Republic?

5. Where is it situated?

6. What is the official language of the country?

2. Look at the map of Kazakhstan and say what states Kazakhstan borders.

1.And now let's find the correct answers

1. What is the size of area of Kazakhstan

a) 2800000 b) 2753000 c) 2754000

2.The state language is----------------?

a) Russian b) England c) Kazakh

3. The climate of the country is_________?

a) hot b) continental c) warm

4.Kazakhstan___________Russia and other countries

a) is bordering b) is being bordered c) borders

5. Its natural resources are_________

a) oil and national gas

b) chemicals

c) wood and meat

Working with the text.

Task 1. Fill in prepositions.

The geographical center ___ the European-Asian subcontinent is ___ Kazakhstan.

Kazakhstan is situated ___the center ___the Euroasian continent.

People ___different nationalities live ___Kazakhstan.

Fill in the definite or indefinite article.

___largest rivers of Kazakhstan are Irtych, Ural, Syrdaria, Chu, Tobol, and Nura.

There are 11 thousand of ___rivers and streams.

Today everybody knows ___USA and countries of Western Europe display ___keen interest towards ___ Republic of Kazakhstan.