Конспект урока по английскому языку на тему "Passive Voice" для 9 класса

Grade 9

Date

Title of the lesson: “Passive Verb Formation. The Simple Present Tense. The Simple Past Tense”

Aims: 1. to develop educational level of pupils

2. to improve reading, writing, speaking, listening comprehension skills through doing exercises

3. to improve the pupils grammar, lexical set, to educate pupils interest in learning English

I. The organizational moment. Greeting. The report of the pupil on duty

II. Revision. What do you know about Tenses of Verbs? (in Active Voice, Passive Voice)

III. Introduction the theme

So today we are going to talk about “Passive Verb Formation. The Simple Present Tense. The Simple Past Tense”

1. Passive Verb Formation. The passive forms of a verb are created by combining a form of the "to be verb" with the past participle of the main verb. The passive can be used, also, in various tenses. Let's take a look at the passive forms of "design."

   Tense	Subject	Auxiliary			Past Participle
   		Singular	Plural
   Present	The car/cars	is	are	designed.
   Present perfect	The car/cars	has been	have been	designed.
   Past	The car/cars	was	were	designed.
   Past perfect	The car/cars	had been	had been	designed.
   Future	The car/cars	will be	will be	designed.
   Future perfect	The car/cars	will have been	will have been	designed.
   Present progressive	The car/cars	is being	are being	designed.
   Past progressive	The car/cars	was being	were being	designed.

2. The Passive Voice

The passive is used to describe actions:

a) When we don’t know who does‚ or did the action.

Ex: – My briefcase was stolen last night.

b) When it’s not important to know who does‚ did the action.

Ex:– The cars are taken to Europe every week. (it doesn’t matter who takes them)

• These televisions аre made in Turkey. (it doesn’t matter who makes them)

3. The Simple Present Tense

a) The Active Voice:

b) The Passive Voice:

4. Practice. Turn the sentences into the Passive Voice

1. The students clean the blackboard.

2. The cleaners tidy the teachers’ room.

3. The cleaners empty the wastepaper baskets.

4. A trained driver drives the school bus.

5. A librarian looks after. the library.

6. The ship carries many passengers.

7. My mother loves me.

8. Many people read this writer’s books.

9. The girl needs the chickens.

10. The cat catches the mouse.

11. My sister cleans the dishes.

12. Mary writes the letters.

5.. The Simple Past Tense

a) The Active Voice:

b) The Passive Voice:

– Mary cleaned the dishes.

The dishes were cleaned by Mary.

6. Practice. Change the following sentences into Passive Voice

1. A beggar murdered the old woman.

2. A great artist painted this picture.

3. The girl sold all the flowers.

4. The enemy destroyed the town.

5. Columbus discovered America in 1492.

6. My father sent me to the town.

7. A dark cloud hid the town.

8. The firemen extinguished the fire.

9. Ted sang an old French song.

10. One of my friends took the book.

IV. Conclusion stage. Homework.