Проект "Влияние географического положения на жизнь и деятельность людей"

The Influence of the Geographical Position of Australia on People and Their Lifestyle

Автор проекта

Консультанты

(учитель географии)

Цель проекта Написать реферат-

сообщение «Влияние

географического

положения Австралии на

жизнь и деятельность

людей»

Продукт Реферат-сообщение

Задачи

• Изучить литературу по теме
• Выявить влияние климата и окружающей среды на жизнь и деятельность людей
• Подобрать иллюстрации для оформления проекта
• Подготовить презентацию

Этапы

Сроки

1. Подготовительный

3-10 сентября

2. Практический

10 сент.- 17окт.

3. Заключительный

17 окт.- 2 нояб.

Обоснование актуальности

- англоязычная страна

- уникальность природы и животного мира

- стертость границ между временами года

RELIEF

CLIMATE

AN ISLAND STATE

THE

SOUTHERN

HEMISPHERE

- FOOD

- CLOTHES

- ACTIVITIES

- LIFESTYLE

- PEOPLE’S CHARACTER

- HOUSING

- SYMBOLS

I этап - подготовительный

Задачи

Мероприятия

Подготовить необходимый материал к работе

• Подобрать литературу по вопросу в библиотеке
• Найти информацию в Интернете
• Договориться с консультантом о встрече
• Подобрать лексический материал на английском языке по теме

II этап – практический

Задачи

Мероприятия

Реализовать план действий

• Изучить литературу по вопросу и материал из Интернета
• Побеседовать с консультантом
• Подобрать иллюстрации по теме
• Выписать лексику (на англ.языке) по теме

III этап - заключительный

Задачи

Мероприятия

• Исследовать языковые явления и оформить проект на английском языке.
• Подготовить презентацию
• Подготовиться к защите

• Напечатать собранный материал
• Сделать презентацию

Информационные ресурсы

• Клементьева Т.Б. Счастливый английский-3. М.: Титул 2000г.
• Томахин Г.Д. По странам изучаемого языка. М.: Просвещение 1993г.
• Старков В.П. Английский язык 10 кл. М.: Просвещение 1996г.
• Афанасьева О.В. Английский язык, М.: Просвещение, 1999г.
• Интернет-ресурсы

The Map of Australia

As is known Australia is the world’s largest island and its smallest continent.

It is situated south of Asia between the Pacific and the Indian oceans. Because Australia

is south of the Equator it is sometimes called the Land Down Under.

The Land Down Under

The Australia’s coat of arms reflects geographical features of the country. Australia’s native animals the emu and the kangaroo are there on the country’s coat of arms.

The capital of Australia is Canberra

The relief of Australia

Because many people live far away from towns in the outback the flying doctor service is developed in the country.

Climate and seasons of Australia

Seasons

Spring

Summer

Autumn

Winter

September

December

March

June

Average daily temperature

Month

January

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

c°

26

25

25

22

19

17

16

17

20

22

24

25

The seasons are the other way round in Australia that’s why Australians often sunbathe on the beach or swim during Christmas holidays.

The clothes of Australians

The most unnecessary thing in the wardrobe of Australians is an overcoat because of positive temperature throughout the year.

The Wildlife of Australia

Australian Wildlife

Australia’s wildlife is so unique because it was cut from the rest of the world.

Outdoor activities

Thanks to warm sunny weather people spend much time outdoors. The most popular sports in Australia are water sports because the country is surrounded with seas and oceans. A lot of Australians participate in swimming, surfing, sailing, water-skiing, fishing and boating,

Farming

The climate and some lands are suitable for growing fruit, vegetables and wheat . Wine is produced too. Nation is self sufficient in food.

Due to the fact that sheep-farming and cattle-farming are developed in this country Australians produce a

lot of wool for export.

Food

The unique food to Australia is kangaroo steak and emu’s eggs. A style of preparing food that is very popular is the Barbeque.

Housing

Houses of Australians are built according to climatic conditions. They are constructed from light building materials. There isn’t central heating. The most useful thing in their houses are conditioners.

The Aborigines

The Aborigines are the Australian natives live in the central part of the continent. The main principle of their life is harmony with nature.

CONCLUSIONS

• The Australia’s coat of arms reflects geographical features of the country. Australia’s native animals the emu and the kangaroo are there on the country’s coat of arms.
• Because many people live far away from towns in the outback the flying doctor service is developed in the country.
• The seasons are the other way round there. That’s why Australians often sunbathe on the beach or swim during Christmas holidays.
• Most continent is sunny most of the year. That’s why Australians suffer one of the world’s highest rates of skin cancer from too much sun exposure.
• The most unnecessary thing in the wardrobe of Australians is an overcoat because of positive temperature throughout the year.
• Thanks to warm sunny weather people spend much time outdoors.
• Because the country is surrounded with seas and oceans and the climate is warm, the most popular sports are water sports. A lot of people participate in swimming, surfing, fishing, sailing, water skiing and boating.
• The climate and some lands are suitable for rasing sheep and cattle and for growing fruit, vegetables and wheat. That’s why agriculture is developed in this country.
• The unique food to Australia is kangaroo steak and emu’s eggs. A style of preparing food that is very popular in Australia is the Barbeque.
• The houses of Australians are built according to climate conditions. They are constructed from light building materials. There isn’t central heating. The most useful thing in their houses are conditioners.
• Australians suffer of the limited of fresh water. That’s why the few rivers the Murray and the Darling, for example, play an especially important role in people’s life.
• Due to the fact that Australia is an island state fish and other seafood are very popular there and fishing is one of the most popular leisure activities there.
• The Aborigines are the Australian natives live in the central part of the continent. The main principle of their life is harmony with nature.