Comparative and superlative adjectives

To introduce the pupils with new adjectives.
To learn them to compare the adjective
The pupils must be able to differ the degrees of adjectives

Adjectives II Comparative III Superlative

сын есім er the….est

Short shorter the shortest

(?ыс?а) (?ыс?алау) (е? ?ыс?а)

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«Comparative and superlative adjectives»

The 22 nd of January, Friday

Class work

Comparative Adjectives

The aims of the lesson:

To introduce the pupils with new adjectives. To learn them to compare the adjective The pupils must be able to differ the degrees of adjectives

Phonetic Drill

- What kind of adjectives do you know?

- How are they translated into Kazakh ?

small

weak

big

strong

Fast

slow

Vocabulary work

Old [ Ɔld ]

young [ j ʌɳ ]

Generous [ ʤǝnǝrǝs ]

Beautiful [ bju:tiful ]

Fit [ fit ]

Talkative [ tƆ:kativ ]

Friendly [ friǝndli ]

Handsome [ hændsʌm ]

Messy [ mesi ]

Clean [kli:n ]

Big [ big ]

Little [ litl ]

Good [gu:d ]

Bad [ bæd ]

Tall [ tɔ:l ]

Short [ʃɔ:t ]

Vocabulary work

Old - кәрі, көне

Young - жа c

Generous - қолы ашық, кең

Beautiful - әдемі

Fit - дені сау, мықты

Talkative - әңгіме айтқыш, сөйлегіш

Friendly - жылы

шырайлы

Handsome – әдемі (ер)

Messy – лас

Clean – таза

Big - үлкен

Little - кішкентай

Good - жақсы

Bad - жаман

Tall - биік

Short – қысқа

Vocabulary work

кәрі, көне –

жа c –

қолы ашық, кең –

әдемі –

дені сау, мықты –

әңгіме айтқыш –

жылы шырайлы –

old

young

generous

beautiful

fit

talkative

f riendly

Vocabulary work

h andsome

messy

clean

big

little

good

bad

tall

short

әдемі (ер) –

лас –

таза –

үлкен –

кішкентай –

жақсы –

жаман –

биік –

қысқа –

1. The rules of comparison of the adjectives

( Сын есімдерді салыстыру ережелері )

I Adjectives II Comparative III Superlative

сын есім er the…..est

Short shorter the shortest

(қысқа) (қысқалау) (ең қысқа)

2. Егер сын есім дауыссыз әріпке аяқталса, ал оның алдында дауысты әріп тұрса, соңғы дауыссыз әріп екеу болып жазылады.

big bigger the biggest

(үлкен) (үлкендеу) (ең үлкен)

Examples Adjectives

big bigger the biggest

The first apple is big .

The second apple is bigger than the first.

The third apple is the biggest of the three.

3. Егер сын есім Y әріпіне аяқталса, жалғаулар қосылғанда

Y әріптің орнына І әріпі жазылады.

messy messier the messiest

(лас) (ластау) (ең лас)

4. Егер сын есім бірнеше буыннан тұрса, оған салыстырмалы түрінде more , күрделі түрінде the most қосылады.

beautiful more beautiful the most beautiful

(әдемі) (әдемілеу) (ең әдемі)

5. Кейбір сын есімдер ережеге бағынбайды.

Оларға ештеңе қосылмайды, бірақ түбірлері өзгереді.

good better the best

(жақсы) (жақсылау) (ең жақсы)

bad worse the worst

(жаман) (жамандау) (ең жаман)

To form the comparative or superlative

of one syllable words with

more than one vowel OR ending

with more than one consonant at the

add -er OR -est .

tall

neat

tall er

tall est

neat er

deep

neat est

deep er

deep est

To form the comparative or superlative of a two syllable word ending in y, change the y to i, then add -er OR -est .

happy

jolly

happi er

happi est

jolli er

lazy

jolli est

lazi er

lazi est

Like adjectives, some adverbs can take comparative and superlative forms, with -er and –est.

Sally works hard .

Steve works harder than Sally.

Kathy and Sue work hardest of all.

loud

louder

loudest

For adverbs ending in –ly, add “more” to the original adverb to form the comparative, and “most” to form the superlative.

The bird sings loudly .

The children sing more loudly than the bird.

Of all three, Pete sings most loudly .

List of Adverbs in Which -er and -est May Be Added

Adverb

Comparative

quickly

Superlative

more quickly

slowly

more slowly

most quickly

carefully

most slowly

more carefully

often

more often

more quickly

most often

Irregular Adverbs

Word

Comparative

badly

Superlative

worse

much

worst

little

most

less

well

better

least

best

Irregular Adjectives

Word

Comparative

good

Superlative

better

bad

worse

best

much

little

worst

less

most

old

least

older elder

oldest eldest

Example:

Nathan made good stew.

Molly's stew was better than Nathan's.

Ezra made the best stew of all.

Song. Doo, doo, doo, doo, doo, doo, doo? She is tall. 1. Doo, doo, doo, doo, doo, doo, doo? She is tall. Oh, yes she is She is beautiful. That`s my teacher. Oh, oh, she is Tall. 2. Doo, doo, doo, doo, doo, doo, doo? He is nice. Oh, yes he is He is wonderful. That`s my uncle. Oh, oh he is, Nice.

3. Doo, doo, doo, doo, doo, doo, doo? She is tall. Oh, yes she is She is beautiful. That`s my teacher. Oh, oh she is Tall. 4. Doo, doo, doo, doo, doo, doo, doo? He is nice. Oh, yes he is He is wonderful. That`s my uncle. Oh, oh he is Nice.

Homework

Ex. 8 p.70

Предмет: Английский язык

Категория: Презентации

Целевая аудитория: 6 класс

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Comparative and superlative adjectives

Автор: Кумганбаева Альмира Каримовна

Дата: 12.02.2016

Номер свидетельства: 292303

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