Past Tenses

Ағылшын тілі пән мұғалімі: Исматова Индира Джамалдиновна.

Title of the lesson: Past Tenses

The type of the lesson: discussion, question-answer

Aids: theme, cards.

Aims: 1. to develop educational level of pupils 2. to improve reading grammar rules , writing, speaking, listening comprehension skills through doing exercises 3. to improve the pupils’ lexical set

The plan of the lesson

1. Educational tasks: - to improve speaking abilities of pupils through discussing the grammar; - to improve their knowledge in grammar;

2. Developing tasks: - to develop in outlook of the pupils; - to train their memory; - the interest to the language by means of expressing the opinion based on the vocabulary learned;

3. Bringing-up tasks:

- to bring-up the skill of communication; - to bring-up the pupils’ respect to their individuality; - to teach pupils to love the foreign languages;

The organizational moment Greeting: -

Good morning! -

Good morning teacher!

- How are you?

- I’m fine, and you?

- I’m fine too, thank you,

sit down please!

The report of the pupil on duty - Who is on duty today?

- I’m on duty today. - Who is absent today? - Everybody is present. - What date is it today?

- What day is it today? -

Well, thank you, sit down please. Checking homework: - What was the home task? - Thank you, sit down please! Who wants to read? The theme: So today we are going to talk about The Past Tenses. We are to revise everything about it. We have got a lot of knowledge about English Tenses. What do you know about The Past Tenses? Lexica-grammatical exercise: I. Well, now I want to see how well you know about The Past Tenses. Ағылшын тілінде Өткен шақтың неше түрі бар? Өткен шақ (Past Tense) Ағылшын тілінде өткен шақтың 4 түрі бар: 1. Past Simple; 2. Past Continuous; 3. Past Perfect; 4. Past Perfect Continuous. Өткен шақ (Past Tense)Таблицасын үйренеміз. The finite forms of the verb Active Voice Past Simple Continuous Perfect Perfect Continuous V3 invited was/were had had been Inviting invited inviting Past Perfect V2 have+V3 бұдан have2+ V3 , яғни had invited Passive –тегi етiстiктiң шақтық формаларын да осылай жасап шығуға болады. Ескерту: Passive –те Continuous тобында FutureFuture – in the Past жоқ. Ал, Perfect Continuous тобы мүлде болмайды Passive Voice be+V3 Past Simple Continuous Perfect (V2) waswere invited waswere being invited had been invited Past Continuous Passive V2 be + V4 be+V3 бұдан be2 +be4 +V3 Яғни waswere being invited II. Grammar practice. Let's continue our lesson. We are going to do exercises compare The Past Tense. Ex. 3: Past Tenses Simple Past, Past Continuous, Past Perfect, or Past Perfect Continuous? Choose the right. 1. He (bought) a new car last year. (bought /was buying/ had bought/ had been buying) 2. He (visited) London two years ago. (visited /was visiting/ had visited / had been visiting) 3. I (didn't work) yesterday because I was sick. (didn't work /wasn't working/ hadn't worked / hadn't been working) 4. She fell asleep while she ( was watching) TV. (had watched/ had been watching /watched was watching) 5. She probably lost her keys while she (was walking) in the park. (walked /was walking /had walked/ had been walking) 6. He (was sleeping) at four o'clock yesterday. (slept/ was sleeping /had slept /had been sleeping) 7. First he (worked) as a salesman, then as a night clerk, and after that he quit his job and became a writer. (had been working /worked /was working /had worked) 8. Christopher Columbus (discovered) America in 1492. (Correct) (had been discovering/ had discovered/ discovered /was discovering) 9. By the time I came back, Mike and Jane (had already left) , so I couldn't tell them about it. (had already been leaving /already left /were already leaving /had already left) 10.His eyes were red in the morning because he (had been reading) all night. (Correct) (had been reading/ read/ was reading) Тест "Past Tenses" Дұрыс жауабын табыңыз. 1. Everybody was laughing merrily while Harris..... them a funny story. a)told b)had told c)was telling d)had been telling 2. Scarcely..... out of the window when I saw a flash of light. a)had I looked b)I was looking c)had I been looking d)was I looking 3. Dinosaurs were the largest animals ever to live on earth, and they ..... the Earth for a very long period of time. a)ruled b)were ruling c)had ruled d)had been ruling 4. I didn’t see Linda last month because she..... around Europe at that time. a)travelled b)was travelling c)had travelled d)had been travelling 5. When I first ..... to England in 1938, I thought I knew English fairly well. a)came b)had come c)was coming d)had been coming 6. Mrs. Robson died in her sleep. Her doctor told me she ..... from a weak heart for some time. a)was suffering b) had been suffering c)suffered d)had suffered 7. Our neighbors’ called the police when they found out that somebody..... into their house. a)broke b) was breaking c)had broken d)had been breaking 8. Alan ..... out almost every day last year, but now he can’t afford it. a)used to eat b) ate c)was eating d)had eaten 9. I saw Paul at the airport. He ..... for his brother’s plane to arrive from Canada. a)had been waiting b)was waiting c)waited d)had waited 10. Before Adam got married, he ..... hiking to the mountains every summer. Now he goes to the seaside with his wife. a)went b)would go c)had gone d)had been going keys: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 c was telling a had I looked a ruled b was travelling a came b had been suffering c had broken a used to eat b was waiting b would go Homework: Reading grammar rules. Past Tenses. Conclusion: - Dear boys and girls our lesson is over. I hope you satisfied with our lesson. Dear boys and girls thank you for your work and remember: you are brilliant, talented boys and girls. - Do you have any questions? - So, your marks for today... - The lesson is over, good bye!