(7-10) 7 тренировочные тесты для подготовки к ОГЭ

Test 7

Закончи предложения.

Libraries in England

There are public libraries, 1.______we may all borrow books, and private libraries, from which only some people may borrow books. There is a public library in every town in Great Britain. There are branch libraries in most villages. In most towns there are special libraries for children. 2.____famous libraries in England is the library of the British Museum in England. Anyone may become a member of a library, and it costs nothing to borrow books. Libraries lend 3._____books. Three books may be borrowed 4.______, but only two may be novels. 5.____are four persons in the family, they can between them take home twelve books. These books 6.___a fortnight. If at the end of the fortnight you have not finished reading a book, you may renew it 7.____. If the book you want is out, you may ask for it to be kept for you.

1. At a time

2. For another fortnight

3. From which

4. Can be kept for

5. If there

6. One of the most

7. Any kind of

Прочитайте рассказ и выберите подходящий ответ A, B, C, для каждого пропуска.

The Profile

It (8)__just one sensational speech in July 2004 to make Harvard Law graduate Barack Obama an overnight (9)___. Just three years (10)___the Illinois (11)___launched his campaign to become first (12)___ president of the US. Unlike members of the Bush family and the Kennedy clan, he had no (13)___background. His father grew (14)___ in Kenya herding goats, and won a university scholarship to study in Hawaii. Barack Obama was born in Honolulu. He was a bright, intelligent student and was accepted to study (15)____science at Columbia University in New York. On November 4, 2008 the man who once referred (16)____himself as “the skinny kid (17)___a funny name” was chosen as the 44^th president of the United States.

Прочитайте текст. Используйте слова, написанные в скобках, для образования слов, которые подходят для пропусков в этих же строках.

Several small towns have played a huge role in my life. One of them is Munglinup, the place where my mother grew up. It’s a typical (18)___(America) town. When my mum was a kid, it was a (19)____(bustle) town; it had a (20)___(wonder) hall, a (21)_____(crowd) pub, lots of (22)____(beauty) houses and a (23)____(cheer) school. Now, less than thirty years later the only services that remain are the school and roadhouse. But there are few (24)___(child) to go to school. Half of the houses in mum’s (25)____(neighbor) are empty. (26)___(travel) only stop for fuel. It can turn into a ghost town.

Test 8

Закончи предложения.

Cinema in England

In England they usually call the cinema “the pictures”. Sometimes they also use the American name, “the movies”, too. The 1.____or ‘showing’ begins about two o’clock in the afternoon, and the show goes on from then until about half past ten. There is usually 2._____, a shorter one, a news film ( or newsreel), some advertisements and a ‘trailer’ telling about some new films. Cinema used to be more crowded than they are now. Many people used to go to the cinema two or three times a week, today people like to stay at home to watch television, 3.____it is cold and wet outside. The prices of cinema seats in London are higher 4.___London. Films at London cinemas start as early as 12 o’clock, and there are 5.____, programmes starting between 11 p.m. and midnight. You can find exact times and programmes in 6.___.

1. Than outside

2. The daily newspapers

3. First performance

4. One main film

5. Particularly when

6. Often late-night.

Прочитайте рассказ и выберите подходящий ответ A, B, C, для каждого пропуска.

Philadelphia is an American city known (7)_____many things. The declaration of Independence (8)____is the most important document in American history, was signed there in 1776. It (9)___also the first capital of the United States. But one fact (10)____Philadelphia is not so well-known: it is home to nearly 3,000 murals (настенные картины) (11)___on the sides of homes and buildings around the city. In fact, Philadelphia has (12)___murals than any other city in the world. More than 20 years (13)___, a New Jersey artist named Jane Golden started a program that paired troubled youth with artists to paint murals on a few buildings around the city. From this small project, something magical happened. The young people helped to create magnificent pieces of art. They also learnt to collaborate (coтрудничать)(14)___many different kinds of people. They leant to be responsible, (15)___they needed to follow a schedule to complete the murals. They also learnt to feel proud (16)____their community. The various murals range from huge portraits of historical heroes, to cityscapes, to scenes which depict the diverse ethnic groups that call Philadelphia home. The mural programme (17)___by Jane Golden is now the (18)___largest public art programme.

Прочитайте текст. Используйте слова, написанные в скобках, для образования слов так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста.

The Apple Tree

There was an old apple tree in a (19)____(farm)’s garden. It was so old that it had stopped bearing fruit a long time ago. It only served as a home to the birds, grasshoppers and squirrels in the (20)___(neighbour). One day, the farmer decided to cut the tree down. He felt it had become (21)____(complete)(22)____(use). So, he took a sharp axe in his hand and struck at the roots of the tree. At once there was great (23)___(disturb) among the grasshoppers, the birds and the squirrels in the tree. They came out of their homes and begged the farmer “Please sir! Spare this tree’s life. It is our only home.” But the farmer didn’t listen to them. “We promise to sing to you in the afternoons to (24)___(light) your work so,” the creatures told him. But the farmer continued his task with great (25)____(concentrate). Suddenly he saw a beehive (улей) in the hollow (дупло) of the tree. It was full of honey. He tasted the honey. Ummmm, (26)___(heaven). Suddenly the farmer realized that the tree was not so useless after all. Its hollow was the ideal place for a beehive to rest. And if he took away the honey now, the bees would make more. They would certainly not leave such an (27)___(attract)residence. What a blessing that the farmer has found something of use to him in the tree!

Test 9

Закончи предложения.

Vancouver

Vancouver is home to 1.____. It is a young and growing city a great location between the Pacific Ocean and the Rocky Mountains. Vancouver was inhabited by about twenty different Aboriginal tribes who made up the First Nations Peoples prior to the arrival of the European explorers in the 18^th century. However, it was only with the discovery of gold in 1858 that 2.___. Then in 1884, when the Canadian Pacific Railway chose Vancouver as the terminus of its transcontinental railway, 3.____. The province of British Columbia has the second highest Aboriginal population in Canada. When Canada was colonized by Europeans, the natives were forced away and their land was taken from them. Aboriginal children were taken from their families and 4.____. Following the Second World War things slowly began to change and the Aboriginal people were returned their rights. During the summer it is now possible to see traditional Powwow festivals not only in Vancouver 5.____. A powwow celebration is a celebration of Aboriginal dancing, drumming and singing.

1. But also all over the Canada and North America

2. The modern city of Vancouver took off

3. Almost 2 million people of different nationalities

4. Sent far away to residential schools

5. The town began to grow very fast.

Прочитайте рассказ и выберите подходящий ответ A, B, C, для каждого пропуска.

Ever since J.K. Rowling planted the idea (6)___an invisible cloak in her Harry Potter book series, scientists have been trying to (7)___a material that can not only (8)__people, but also, buildings. Now a Canadian company claims to produce the (9)____textile. British Columbia says that the material makes its (10)____completely invisible, even (11)___people with night vision goggles(очки). Just like the young (12)___cloak, it is light-weight and does not need cameras, batteries, lights or mirrors (13)____.

Прочитайте текст. Используйте слова, написанные в скобках, для образования слов так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста.

Astrid Lindgren

Astrid Lindgren is a (14)___(Sweden) born author. She was born as Astrid Anna Emilia Ericsson in 1907 in (15)____(south) Sweden where she grew up on a farm. She spend her early (16)___(child) with cows and discovering hidden forest paths. Astrid was the second of four children. During their childhood years, they were fond of storytelling; their parents taught them how to use their (17)___(imagine) and (18)___(create) in the world of Literature. Her childhood years were full of love and (19)___(laugh) which also came from her parents. Her books on children are (20)___(international) known and loved. Pippi Longstocking, one of the (21)___(favour) books, has been translated into 60 languages. This character was created after the birth of her daughter, Karin. Her debut in (22)__(write) was made at a time when women were (23)___(most) involved with domestic work. Pippi jumped right into the world of boys and (24)___(grow up) without any (25)___(permit). She was brave and (26)___(dare) and gave her opinion on anything to anyone. Pippi would never just sit and wait for her prince (27)___(charm) to come riding on his white horse. She had her own horse. Lindgren’s humor and love for (28)___(human) was (29)___(legend). She represented the Swedish spirit for the rest of the world. Her books are full of loving relationships, liberation and (30)___(fond) for nature. She died in 2002 at the age of 94, after a very (31)___(product) and (32)___(artist) life.

Test 10

Закончи предложения.

London

London has a population of about 9,000,000. It lies on the river Thames, 1.___ nearly 2,000 years ago. From about 1800 until World War Two, London was the biggest city in the world, but now there are many cities 2.____. London is famous for many things. Tourists come from all over the world to visit its historic buildings, such as Buckingham Palace, 3._____, and the houses of Parliament, 4.____and hear the famous clock, Big Ben. They also come to visit its theaters, its museums, and its many shops, such as Harrods, 5.___. And of course they want to ride on the London Eye next to the river! Like many big cities, London has problems with traffic and pollution. Over 1,000,000 people a day use the London Underground. People 6.___into the city centre pay the Congestion Charge, 7.____, but it is cleaner than it was 100 years ago. For me, the best thing about London is the parks. There are five in the city centre. But my children’s favourite place is Hamleys 8.____toy shop in the world.

1. Where the Queen lives

2. Which is the biggest

3. Which are much bigger

4. Who want to drive

5. Where the Romans landed

6. Where you can buy anything

7. Which costs 8 pounds a day

8. Where you can see.

Прочитайте рассказ и выберите подходящий ответ A, B, C, для каждого пропуска.

Teen Camps in Canada

Teen Camps is one of the (9)____ways for teens to (10)____summer. Teen Camps offer (11)____guests the chance to spend time outdoors with (12)____teens. A lot of structured activities help them to go on (13)____in summer and keep them active. Teen camps can focus (14)___many (15)____activities such as swimming, canoeing and team (16)____such as volleyball or other. Traditional teen camps can seem not exciting to (17)____teens, so there are many alternatives including adventure camps, (18)___camps, paintball camps and many other options. (19)____school students looking for a (20)____way to spend the summer with their peers need look no further. (21)____the most popular kinds you can find Soccer Camps, Golf Summer camps, Hockey Schools, Paintball Camps and Horseback Riding Camps.

Прочитайте текст. Используйте слова, написанные в скобках, для образования слов так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста.

The Boy Who (22)____(cry)”Wolf!”

Once upon a time there (23)____(live) a little boy. (24)___he) name (25)____(be) Bill. Bill (26)___(not live) in town. He lived in the country, and looked after (27)____(sheep). He was not a very good boy. He often (28)____(fall) asleep watching the sheep, and he also told (29)___(lie). The people who lived there often (30)____(say), ‘That boy (31)____(come) to a bad end”. One day Bill wanted to play a practical joke on the people. He (32)____(run) down the hill and cried, ‘Wolf! Wolf! Help! Come quickly1” all the people ran very fast to (33)___(he) as they wanted to save him. But when the people ran up to the boy they (34)___(see) no wolf. ‘It heard you and ran away,” the boy said. The people (35)___(go)away. Bill began to laugh. “How funny, how silly people (36)___(be)!” Three weeks (37)___(late) he wanted to play the same trick again. “Wolf! Wolf!” he cried. “Help! Come quickly! Wolf!” many people ran to the hill as fast as they (38)___(can), but again there (39)____(be) no wolf. This time the boy laughed at them. “Ha-ha. There was no wolf,’ he said. ‘What a good joke!” the people (40)___(become) very angry. “Lies are not jokes,” they said, and went back home. Two days later the weather was sunny and warm. The boy (41)____(sleep) in the afternoon sun. Suddenly he (42)____(wake up) he saw a big dark animal. The animal ran to the sheep and grabbed one. “Wolf!” cried the boy. “Wolf! Help! Come quickly!” but nobody (43)____(come) to save the boy this time. The wolf heard and said:”I like sheep, but a little boy will taste better. I (44)___(have) a real dinner tonight!” when the boy (45)____(not return) home that night the people went to look for him. But they never (46)___(find0 him and nobody saw him again.

Test 7:c , 2- f, 3-g, 4- a, 5- e, 6- d, 7- b, 8- b, 9- a, 10- b, 11- c, 12- a, 13- b, 14- b, 15- b, 16- a 17- c, 18- American, 19- bustling, 20- wonderful, 21- crowed, 22- beautiful, 23- cheering, 24- children, 25- neighborhood, 26- travelers, 27- jumped, 28- first, 29- took, 30- opened, 31- his, 32- him, 33- building, 34- making, 35- stuffed, 36- was, 37- going, 38- took, 39- taught, 40- said, 41- ran, 42- waited, 43- do you want,44- later.

Test 8: 1- c, 2-d, 3- e, 4- a, 5- f, 6- b, 7- b, 8- c, 9- a, 10- c, 11- a, 12- c, 13- b, 14- a, 15- c, 16- b, 17- a, 18- c, 19- farmer, 20- neighborhood, 21- completely, 22- useless, 23- disturbance, 24- lighten, 25- concentration, 26- heavenly, 27- attractive.

Test 9: 1- c, 2- e, 3- b, 4- d, 5- a, 6- b, 7- c, 8- a, 9- c, 10- c, 11- a, 12- b, 13- b, 14- Swedish, 15- Southern, 16- childhood, 17- imagination, 18-creatingly, 19- laughter, 20- internationally, 21- favourite, 22- writing, 23- mostly, 24- grew, 25- permission, 26- daring, 27- charming, 28- humanity, 29- legendary, 30- fondness, 31- productive, 32- artistic.

Test 10: 1- e, 2- c, 3- a, 4- h, 5-f, 6- d, 7- g, 8- b, 9- b, 10- c, 11- a, 12- a, 13- a, 14- b, 15- c, 16- a, 17- b, 18- b, 19- c, 20- a, 21- c, 22- cried, 23- lived, 24- his, 25- was, 26- didn’t live, 27- sheep, 28- fell, 29- lies, 30- said, 31- will come, 32- ran, 33- him, 34- saw, 35- went, 36- are, 37- later, 38- could, 39- was, 40- becoming, 41- was sleeping, 42- woke, 43- came, 44- will have, 45- hadn’t return, 46- found.