Проверочная работа по теме "Страдательный залог!

Проверочная работа по теме «Страдательный залог»

Вариант I

I Переведите следующие предложения:

1 Rome was not built in a day.

2 What is done cannot be undone.

3 The devil is not so black as it is painted.

II Выберите соответствующую форму глагола (Active or Passive), запишите предложения: 1 The book is being discussed / is discussing now.

2 The children are being played / are playing football in the yard.

3 This fact was mentioned / mentioned by many people.

4 Our car is usually repaired / repairs in this garage.

5 All my questions were answered / will answer after classes.

III Заполните пропуски:

James Watt (1736 – 1819)

James Watt ___(1)__ in Scotland. He moved to Glasgow in 1754, where he learned the trade of instrument maker, and also studied steam technology.

A primitive ___(2)__ already existed in Watt΄s time. It ___(3)__ by Thomas Newcomen at the beginning of the 18^th century. But the Newcomen΄s engine was not___(4)__: it could work only as a pump. In 1763, while repairing a Newcomen΄s engine James Watt found that he could greatly improve ___(5)__. His invention of the separate condenser (отдельный конденсатор) and the introduction of crank movements (коленчатые механизмы) made steam engines more___(6)__. He also made some other___(7)__ , and the new steam engine was manufactured at Birmingham in 1774. With his inventions James Watt provided some most important components of early industrial __(8)___ . James Watt introduced ___(9)__ «horse power». The power unit, the watt, ___(10)__ in his honor.