Австралия — государство в Южном полушарии, расположенное на материке Австралия, острове Тасмания и нескольких других островах Индийского, Тихого и Южного океанов. Единственная страна-материк. Входит в число стран-гигантов по площади территории. Этимология названия.Название «Австралия» происходит от лат. australis, что переводится как «южный»
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«Презентация по теме Австралия»
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Australia-a country located in the southern hemisphere, including the world's smallest continent, the island of Tasmania and the other much smaller islands in the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean.
Australia Flag
CLIMATE
Most of the territory of Australia is located in a tropical continental climate zone, dry or very dry.
Location of Australia in the southern hemisphere determines the distribution of the different seasons of the year than in the northern hemisphere. January is the warmest month of the year , while July has the lowest average temperatures.
Australian population
THE AUSTRALIAN ABORIGINES
Aborigines are the first and orginal inhabitants of Australia.
They have lived here for over 40.000 years.
When the first white settlers arrived in the 18th century and stole their land, many Aborigines died, fighting to protect it. Today only about 100.000 survive.
Uluru,also known as Ayers Rock, is a large sandstone rock formationincentral Australia.
It is a sacred importance to the Aborigens.
Animals in Australia - are fundamentally different from the fauna from other parts of the world. Many Australian animals are not found anywhere else. 83% of mammals, 89%reptiles, 90% fish and 93% of amphibians living in Australia does not occur in other parts of the world.
Platypus
Koala
Mammals
For example:
Monotremes
Marsupials
Echinda burningwell
Tasdevil large
Kangaroo
In Australia and surrounding territories there are more than 800 species of birds .
The most popular birds
Emoe
Parrot
Humming-bird
GREAT BARRIER REEF
Great Barrier Reef - the world's largest coral reef, located off the coast of Australia. It is the largest single structure on earth created by living organisms, visible even from space .
Canberra - the capital of Australia, is located IN the Australian Alps OVER Molonglo River just 320 km from Sydney and 480 km from Melbourne.
Crest of Canberra
SYDNEY
Sydney is the largest and most famous city in Australia . Sydney is located on Australia's south-east coast of the Tasman Sea.
The most well-known attractions include the Sydney Opera House and the Sydney Harbour Bridge.
MELBOURNE
The metropolis is located on the large natural bay known as Port Phillip, with the city centre positioned at the estuary of the Yarra River .
Today, it is a centre for the art, commerce, education, entertainment, sport and tourism. It is the birthplace of cultural institutions such as Australian film Australian television, Australian football .
Some images about Australia
Tour d ’Australie
Pinnacles - Western Australia
Mc Laren Vale - South Australia
Les 12 Apôtres - Victoria
12 Apôtres et Razorback - Victoria
Les 12 Apôtres - Victoria
Fougères arborescentes - Victoria
Fairy Cove - Victoria
Hopetoun falls - Victoria
Chutes Beauchamp - Victoria
Melbourne - Victoria
Dove Lake - Tasmania
Cradle Mountains - Tasmanie
Côte de Tasmanie
Maria Island - Tasmanie
Sydney - New South Wales
Toits de l ’Opéra de Sydney
Opéra de Sydney et Harbour Bridge
Sydney Tower
Harbour Bridge
Coffs Harbour - New South Wales
Brisbane - Queensland
Noosa Heads - Queensland
Grande Barrière de corail - Queensland
Heart Reef - Grande Barrière de corail - Queensland