Сабақтың әдіс-тәсілдері:Түсіндіру,сұрақ-жауап,жеке және топтық жұмыстар.
Сабақтың барысы
I.1. Ұйымдастыру кезеңі (2m)
T – Good morning, dear students!
S – Good morning, dear teacher! We are glad to see you!
T – I’m glad to see you too. How are you?
S – O’K
T – So, who is on duty today?
S - I am on duty today.
T - What date is it today?
S – Today is the ………………
T - What day of the week is it today?
S – Today is the…..
T - Who is absent?
Т-What’s the weather like today?
S-The weather is fine today.
2.Phonetic drill: «Down at the station» (3 min)
Down at the station early in the morning
See the little puffer trains all in a row
Here comes the driver to start up the engine
Puff , puff , peep ,peep. Off we go
Clickety ,clickety, clack ,clack. Off we go.
II.Үй тапсырмасын сұрау:(15мин)
T:- So,students what was your hometask?
S:-Our hometask was to write some sentences which had given by teacher and to find there participles and translate into Russian and to learn the vocabulary.
Task 1.
T:First of all, lets revise the definition of participle, who wants to tell me the definition of participle I in Kazakh?
S: May I teacher? Ағылшын тілінің есімшесі-сын есім қызметін атқаратын жақсыз етістік формасы,есімше ешқашан баяндауыш қызметін атқармайды.Сын есім қызметін атқара отырып,есімше зат есімді немесе есімдікті анықтайды.Ағылшын тіліндe есімшенің мынадай формалары бар:
Tenses
Active
Passive
Present
See +ing, writ+ing
Being seen, being written
Past
Having seen
Seen,written
Perfect
Having written
Having been seen,having be asked
Қазіргі біздің өтіп жатқан тақырыбымыз present participle active voice(есімшенің )-та етістіктің бастапқы түріне –ing(to шылауынсыз) жұрнағының жалғануы арқылы жасалады: to see-seeing,to write-writing,sit-sitting. Мысалы:1.The man sitting at the window came from Astana yesterday.2.Arriving at the station I called a porter.
Task 2.
1.We visited one of the largest plants producing tractors in our country.
2. He sat at the table thinking.
3.Standing on the bank of the river, he watched the dockers at work.
4.Signing the letter the manager asked the secretary to send it off at once.
5.Parking his things quickly, he harried to the station.
Task 3. To learn the vocabulary
рroperty-құрылымы,құрамы coarse-ірі,епсіз
separation –бөлінуі,тарқауы quenching –құйылу
tempering –құйылымнан кейінгі (темірдің) қалпына келуі mould –пішіні
dense –нығыз,тығыз arrangement –орналасуы to slide-сырғу,жылжу to fracture-сындыру
T:-Today’s our new theme is plastics. You know that nowadays plastics are widely used in everywhere. Plastics used more than metals, because plastics are cheaper and comfortable and easier than metals.
T:- Do you know students the things which is made of plastics?
S:-Yes, we know.
T:-What things?
S:-Plastic bottles, plastic cups, windows, doors, even the computers are made of plastics, toys, household technics, so on and so forth.
T:-So students, we must know a little about plastic’s property, that’s why first, let’s try to know
some new words concerning the text “Plastics”. Here some new words:
to decompose –ыдырау,іру soft-drink – алкогольсыз сусын
to subject –ұшырату(подвергать) polyurethane - полиуретан
resin-шәйір(смола) similar –ұқсас
sufficient –жеткілікті to prevent –алдын
Task 2.
T:now guys lets read the text and try to understand it.
Plastics
Plastics are non-metallic, synthetic, carbon-based materials. They can be moulded, shaped, or extruded into flexible sheets, films, or fibres. Plastics are synthetic polymers. Polymers consist of long-chain molecules made of large numbers of identical small molecules (monomers).
The molecules can be either natural-like cellulose, wax, and natural rubber-or synthetic – in polyethene and nylon. In co – polymers, more than one monomer is used.
Most plastics are synthesized from organic chemicals or from natural gas or coal. Plastics are light-weight compared to metals and are good electrical insulators.
Plastics can be classified into several broad types:
Thermoplasticssoften on heating, then harden again when cooled. Thermoplastic molecules are also coiled and because of this they are flexible and easily stretched. Transparent thermoplastic used for soft-drinks bottles.
Thermosetting plastics (thermosets) do not soften when heated, and with strong heating they decompose(разлагаться). Thermosetting plastics have a higher density (тығыз) than thermoplastics.
Elastomers are similar to thermoplastics but have sufficient cross-linking between molecules to prevent stretching and creep. (Эластомеры подобны термопластам, но имеют достаточное соединение между молекулами, чтобы предотвратить протяжение и ползучесть.)
T: Students, so as your profession is an engine driver, I want you to know where in wagons is used plastics and show you the pictures of them.
Task 3. To show the slide and translation of the sentences.
Вагонның пластиктен жасалған бөліктері-plastic parts of wagons.
Жолаушы вагондарының панельдік интерьерлері-interior panels of passenger wagons.
Шыныпластиктен жасалған қаптау жұмыстары- material fiberglass trim(decoration)
Вагонның санитарлық кабина элементтері-wagon’s wc element
Вагонның салонының қабырғасының қаптау жұмыстары-interior wall paneling of wagon
Вагонның санитарлық кабинасындағы қол жуғыш- washbasin in wc of the wagon
