Урок в 9 классе по теме “Mobile Phones and SMS language”
Цели:
Социокультурный аспект - знакомство с историей появления телефона и сотового телефона; с языком СМС, его особенностями;
Развивающий аспект - развитие способности к догадке по контексту, по словообразовательным элементам; развитие внимания, памяти; развитие умения переключаться с одного вида речевой деятельности на другой;
Воспитательный аспект – формирование положительного отношения к фактам чужой культуры; развитие умения работать самостоятельно и в группе;
учебный аспект – формирование лексических навыков; развитие умения читать и слушать с целью полного понимания и извлечения конкретной информацию
Ход урока
- Организационный момент, вступительное слово учителя, речевая и фонетическая зарядка.
Good morning, dear boys and girls. You know, that this week at our lyceum is devoted to Science and new technologies. Look at the slide (слайд1), read the name of our lesson today. Who can do it? “WAN 2 TLK? SO WOT R U W8ING 4?”. Can you guess what we are going to talk about?
Yes. You’re right, about the unusual language, the language of SMS. But not only about it, about mobile phones too. I think mobile phones play a great role in our lives. We can’t imagine our lives without them now. Everybody: children, teenagers, adults use them every day. Why are they so popular?
Do you know who invented the first telephone and when? Look at the slide (слайд2) and remember the name of this inventor and at the picture you can also see how the first telephone looked like. It was not mobile at all, but today you’ll learn a lot about mobile phones, how they have changed.
Look at this slide (слайд3); you can see different kinds of phones from the first ones to modern cells. Also today we’ll see how well you know SMS language. Let’s start with the vocabulary: the words and word phrases which we’ll need today. Look at the next slide (слайд4) and read after me.
(учащиеся повторяют за учителем слова и выражения, которые написаны на слайде с переводом на русский язык)
Vital – жизненно важный, необходимый; lax – слабый, вялый, неточный; rival – соперник, противник; to emerge – появляться внезапно; available – доступный; mast – мачта.
- Работа учащихся в режиме online. (www. learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/en/magazine/mobile-phones)
- Preparation for listening and reading.
Match the words with their descriptions.
- synonymous a.consciously mixing ideas from different periods or disciplines
- postmodern b.someone you compete with
- lax c. basic
- vital d. to appear as if from a hidden place
- primitive e. meaning the same
- decade f. ten years
- rival g. without care and attention to the rules
- emerge h. really important, without this it won’t work
Key: 1 – e, 2 – a, 3 – g, 4 – h, 5 – c, 6 – f, 7 – b, 8 – d
B. Reading and listening to the article about mobile phones.
Mobile phones
by Craig Duncan
When Scotsman Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876, it was a revolution in communication. For the first time, people could talk to each other over great distances almost as clearly as if they were in the same room. Nowadays, though, we increasingly use Bell’s invention for emails, faxes and the internet rather than talking. Over the last two decades a new means of spoken communication has emerged: the mobile phone.
The modern mobile phone is a more complex version of the two-way radio. Traditional two-way radio was a very limited means of communication. As soon as the users moved out of range of each other’s broadcast area, the signal was lost. In the 1940s, researchers began experimenting with the idea of using a number of radio masts located around the countryside to pick up signals from two-way radios. A caller would always be within range of one of the masts; when he moved too far away from one mast, the next mast would pick up the signal. (Scientists referred to each mast’s reception area as being a separate “cell”; this is why in many countries mobile phones are called “cell phones”.)
However, 1940s technology was still quite primitive, and the “telephones” were enormous boxes which had to be transported by car.
The first real mobile telephone call was made in 1973 by Dr Martin Cooper, the scientist who invented the modern mobile handset. As soon as his invention was complete, he tested it by calling a rival scientist to announce his success. Within a decade, mobile phones became available to the public. The streets of modern cities began to feature sharp-suited characters shouting into giant plastic bricks. In Britain the mobile phone quickly became synonymous with the “yuppie”, the new breed of young urban professionals who carried the expensive handsets as status symbols. Around this time many of us swore that we would never, ever own a mobile phone.
But in the mid-90s, something happened. Cheaper handsets and cheaper calling rates meant that, almost overnight, it seemed that everyone had a mobile phone. And the giant plastic bricks of the 80s had evolved into smooth little objects that fitted nicely into pockets and bags. In every pub and restaurant you could hear the bleep and buzz of mobiles ringing and registering messages, occasionally breaking out into primitive versions of the latest pop songs. Cities suddenly had a new, postmodern birdsong.
Moreover, people’s timekeeping changed. Younger readers will be amazed to know that, not long ago, people made spoken arrangements to meet at a certain place at a certain time. Once a time and place had been agreed, people met as agreed. Somewhere around the new millennium, this practice started to die out. Meeting times became approximate, subject to change at any moment under the new order of communication: the Short Message Service (SMS) or text message. Going to be late? Send a text message! It takes much less effort than arriving on time, and it’s much less awkward than explaining your lateness face-to-face. It’s the perfect communication method for the busy modern lifestyle. Like email before it, the text message has altered the way we write in English, bringing more abbreviations and a more lax approach to language construction. The160-character limit on text messages has led to a new, abbreviated version of English for fast and instantaneous communication. Traditional rules of grammar and spelling are much less important when you’re sitting on the bus, hurriedly typing “Will B 15min late - C U @ the bar. Sorry! :-)”.
Mobile phones, once the preserve of the high-powered businessperson and the “yuppie”, are now a vital part of daily life for an enormous amount of people. From schoolchildren to pensioners, every section of society has found that it’s easier to stay in touch when you’ve got a mobile. Over the last few years mobiles have become more and more advanced, with built-in cameras, global positioning devices and internet access. And in the next couple of years, we can expect to see the arrival of the “third generation” of mobile phones: powerful micro-computers with broadband internet access, which will allow us to watch TV, download internet files at high speed and send instant video clips to friends.
Alexander Graham Bell would be amazed if he could see how far the science of telephony has progressed in less than 150 years. If he were around today, he might say: “That’s gr8! But I’m v busy rite now. Will call U 2nite.”
C. Doing the task. Choose the right variant to complete the sentences.
- Modern mobile phone technology is based on … (a. two-way radio; b. global positioning device; c. yuppies)
- More people bought mobile phones in the 1990s because… (a. traditional phone didn’t work anymore; b. they were bad at timekeeping; c. they became a lot cheaper)
- The first mobile phone call took place between … (a. two scientists; b. two Scotsmen; c. two yuppies)
- Mobile phones are sometimes called cell phones because of … (a. technical term for telephone masts; b. technical term for mobile handset; c. the number of mobile telephones in prison )
- The first commercially available mobile phones looked like … (a. small pocket-sized objects; b. telephone masts; c. giant plastic bricks)
- A text message saying “Gr8! Will call U 2nite” means … (a. Great! I’ll call you tonight; b. good grief! Please call William tonight; c. I’ll be 15 minutes late)
- Знакомство с языком СМС, выполнение заданий в группах.
- Match the text symbols with their meanings: (слайд 6)
- B4 a. Love
- C b. Please call me
- L8 c. Anyone
- LUV d. Can’t wait
- NE1 e. Before
- PCM f. Bye-bye for now
- CW g. See
- BBFN h. Today
- 2DAY i.thanks
- THX j. late
Key: 1-e, 2- g, 3-j, 4-a, 5-c, 6-b, 7-d, 8-f, 9-h, 10-I (слайд7)
B.Turn this text conversation into spoken language:
- Wan 2go 2da cinema l8er 2nite? (слайд10)
- Cant go 2nite. Hav a d8! Is w/end ok 4u?
- Yes, Sat ok. Wot do u wan 2c? (слайд11)
- Not a cartoon. I h8 cartoons! Hav u cn SpyGame?
- No but iwan 2c! I luvbradpitt! cu@7? (слайд12)
- Ok CW 2CU! Bbfn!
Key:
- Want to go to the cinema later tonight?
- Can’t go tonight. Have a date! Is weekend ok for you?Yes, Saturday OK. What do you want to see?
- Not a cartoon. I hate cartoons! Have you seen Spy Game?
- No but I want to see! I love Brad Pitt! See you at 7?
- OK. Can’t wait to see you! Bye-bye for now!
Заключительный этап. Подведение итогов, выставление оценок.