Тест в формате ОГЭ

Тест в формате ОГЭ (9класс)

In the Irish Sea about 20 miles away from the UK you will find a beautiful island. This is the Isle of Man. The people of the island are called Manx and they speak the Manx language. The island occupies a mid-point in the Irish Sea and the British Isles – right between England, Ireland, Scotland and Wales.The scenery of the Isle is varied. There are ranges of hills with green valleys between them, there are sandy beaches in the north which contrast with the rocky cliffs along the coasts. The island's only mountain is slightly over 600 metres high. An old legend says that from its top on clear days you can see six kingdoms: the island itself, Scotland, England, Ireland, Wales and Heaven.

The Isle of Man has the oldest parliament in the world. It is called Tynwald and it has met regularly since 979. Tynwald usually meets in the capital of the country. However, for one day every summer the Manx parliament gathers in a small village to celebrate Tynwald Day. It is the only day of the year when parliament is held in the open air. On this day government officials read a summary of all the laws that have been passed during the year in both the English and the Manx languages. There is entertainment before and after the ceremony and it is a real community event. In addition to that, an open air market is organised and different concerts are held in the evening. At the conclusion, the Manx national anthem is played and there is a firework display.

Another thing that attracts tourists to the Isle of Man is its rich and unique culture. Any visitor to the island will be particularly fascinated by the legends, folklore and the ancient traditions that are still kept alive today. Most tourists are happy to participate in the folk programmes.

In Manx mythology, the island’s name comes from the name of a Celtic sea god. He ruled the kingdom and protected the land from invaders by covering the island with mist and thick fog.The island is also reputedly home to fairies who are very special. The Manx fairies are described as small and human-like. They wear red caps and green jackets and are naughty and wicked. There's even a bridge called Fairy Bridge. Those who cross it are advised to say ‘hello fairies’ in order to get good fortune. If the person doesn’t greet the fairies, the fairies will become angry with him and may play a nasty trick on him.

If you love reading about King Arthur and his knights, then a must-see place is Peel Castle. It was constructed in the 11th century by the Vikings and has a fascinating history. It is believed that Peel Castle was the location of Avalon – the legendary island where King Arthur’s sword was made and where King Arthur was taken after being wounded.

1. The island’s landscape looks all the same everywhere

1) True 2) False 3) Not stated

1. The Isle of Man is located in the Irish Sea.

1) True 2) False 3) Not stated

3. On Tynwald Day the Manx parliament has a day off.

1) True 2) False 3) Not stated

4. According to Manx beliefs, ignoring the fairies can cause trouble.

1) True 2) False 3) Not stated

5. The first Manx King ruled for a hundred years.

1) True 2) False 3) Not stated

6. Peel Castle was built by the Vikings.

1) True 2) False 3) Not stated

7. There are a few statues of King Arthur on the Isle of Man.

1) True 2) False 3) Not stated

8 In ancient times, China was East _______dominant civilization. Other societies - notably ASIA 9 the Japa­nese, Koreans, Tibetans, and Vietnamese were_______influenced by China, STRONG

adopting features of Chinese art, food, material culture, philosophy, gov­ernment, technology, and 10 ________language. Traditional culture in Vietnam reflected the influence of WRITE 11 _________China. Vietnamese art, architecture, mu­sic, and literature all followed NEIGHBOUR 12 Chinese forms. The earliest known Korean state was Old Joseon; it________by the CONQUER Han Chinese in 108 BC. Thereafter the Chinese set up military outposts in Korea that helped spread Chinese culture and civilization. For many centuries, especial­ly from the 7^th through the 14^th century AD, 13 China had the world's_________ civilization. Inventions such as paper, printing, ADVANCED 14 gunpowder, porcelain, silk, and the compass__________ in China and then spread ORIGINATE to other parts of the world.

15 Dutchmen are _______of their country and its state structure based on the developed PRIDE 16 system of social secu­rity, which assures that nobody lives in ________. The Dutch are POOR 17 protected by ____ benefits; sick pay; a guaranteed income for those physically unable EMPLOY 18 to work; pensions for widows, ______, and the elderly; mini­mum-wage regulations; ORPHANAGE and family al­lowances. Unemployed people get an al­lowance which is quite enough for ade­quate living. The low income categories of the population have free medical services. 19 Students pay _______nothing for education and transportation. The source of such PRACTICE

20 well-being________ from extremely high taxes. The rich­est people should pay to the ORIGIN state up to 70 % of their income.

КЛЮЧИ:

Задание 1

Задание 2

8 Asia's

9 strongly

10 written

11 neighbouring

12 was conquered

13 most advanced

14 originated

Задание 3

15 proud

16 poverty

17 unemployment

18 orphans

19practically

20 originates