В помощь при подготовке к устной части
Правила чтения гласных
Типы слогов | A | E | I,Y | O | U |
I (“открытый” слог) | [ei] name | [i:] me | [ai] nice, my | [εu] no | [ju:] tune |
II (“закрытый” слог) | [æ] cat | [e] pet | [i] sit, gym | [o] pot | [∧] but |
III (гласная+r) | [a:] car | [ë] prefer | [∋:] stir, myrtle | [o:] for | [∋:] fur |
IV (гласная+re) | [ε∋] care | [i∋] here | [ai∋] fire, tyre | [o:] more | [u∋] sure |
Упражнения на каждый тип слога:
I тип – note, lone, mice, rice, type, tune, shy, same, tie, due, eve, cope, smoke, spine, sly, cry, vine, maze, tube, fume, cube, pace, lace, fee, hale, arena, kite, sane, slope.
II тип – cap, spot, lot, rat, send, pit, send, hog, spell, tin, less, ban, fat, led, land, tin, pattern, slip, jam, gap, lag, kin, ink, cod, spin, hop, bank, rank, bun, fun, vet, well, nut, message, pretend, prolong, insist.
III тип – stern, far, curt, hard, hart, fork, cork, sort, term, first, Byrd, furs, curl, firm, curb, perk, turn, sir, burn, turn, born, stern, torn, bird, form, serf, herb.
IV тип – fare, here, pure, rare, cure, tired, during, mare, fire, bare, endure, mire, stare, tire, sere, square, mere, store, lure, core, care, lyre.
И упражнение на все типы чтения гласных:
bottle, sort, button, pure, nice, tiny, bone, toe, pattern, exam, message, pretend, met, hop, card, pin, must, fur, dirt, map, corn, tip, pistol, force, serve, girl, port, circle, cap, flag, byte, cute, spy, flute, tune, sky, June, huge, curl, net, verb, Syntax, burn, myth, storm, ordinary, ugly, march, type, entire, cork, pin, store, hare, spot, fin, glide, surfing, cricket, demure, stripped, jungle, tornado, drizzle, Athens, capable, fake, fancy, cripple, string, odd, finance, humble, symphonic, stir, mumble, chopped, scope, cap, pole, shirt.