Подборка тренировочных упражнений в формате ОГЭ 2024. Английский язык. Грамматика и лексика, письмо (из опыта работы).

20

In London only one in ten bus drivers is a woman. Yet, according to the results of recent research, women are ______

GOOD

21

at dealing with problem passengers and are _______at learning to drive buses than men.

QUICK

22

Connie Wilson _________ a bus driver a year ago.

BECOME

23

“At _______, driving a bus was quite frightening,” she says.

“I had no idea of the size of the vehicle or how to handle it. But after seven weeks of training, I passed the test. Trying to

ONE

24

keep to the timetable when the traffic is heavy, it _______ easy but I like the challenge!

NOT/BE

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Some _______ can be rude, especially if they’ve had to wait a long time for the bus.

PASSENGER

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But most people ________ to have a woman driver.

PLEASE

27

There’s no reason why women ________ do the job as well as

NOT/CAN

28

men. Men and women have equal rights ______ days.”

THIS

29

James Cook sailed around the world in the late 18^th century and became famous as an ________.

He first went to sea in 1746. Eleven years later, he joined the navy. He was a very good sailor and soon he was given his own ship.

EXPLORE

30

In 1768, the Royal Society organised a __________ voyage to

Tahiti. Cook was asked to command the ship and to take

SCIENCE

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a group of _________ on board. The voyage lasted three years.

SCIENCE

32

Cook made sure that his ________ ate fresh fruit. In this way,

SAIL

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he was able to save them from some terrible ______ caused by a bad diet.

ILL

34

Cook was the first ________ to draw maps of New Zealand and to discover eastern Australia.

He also sailed to Antarctica and drew maps of the Pacific. In 1779 he died in Hawaii.

EUROPE

From: Michael@mail.uk

To: [email protected]

Subject: School excursions

… Last week our class had a very interesting excursion to the British Museum. I was greatly impressed by the Department of Coins and Medals…

Are there any museums in your city? What kind of museums do you prefer to visit? What interesting excursions have you got with your classmates?..

20

When Cortez reached Mexico in the _____ century, he

SIXTEEN

21

______ people there using a drink called chocolate. It tasted quite strong because it had pepper in it. To make it taste

FIND

22

_____, the Spanish added sugar to it. When chocolate came to Europe, people started to drink it with milk, instead of water.

GOOD

23

Nowadays tones of chocolate and cocoa _____ to

DELIVER

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_____, where they are turned into many popular sweets and cakes.

FACTORY

25

Both chocolate and cocoa come from the fruit of cacao tree. Cacao trees can only be grown in a warm climate. Cacao is an American plant, which still ______ wild in the northern part of

GROW

26

South America. _____ in Central America were the first to

COUNTRY

27

grow it, but today Africa ______ the world with the

SUPPLY

28

______ chocolate.

MUCH

29

The Pennine Way is the oldest official long-distance footpath in Britain. It was opened in 1971 and is 445 km long, running through wild and ______ scenery.

BEAUTY

30

The Way is ______ divided into 17 sections, each of which

TYPICAL

31

can be done in one day, with a ______ place to stay – bed and breakfast, Youth Hostel or camp site – at the end of each. As

COMFORT

32

one would expect in GB, the weather is always _______, and

CERTAIN

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on the open hills it changes rapidly, with long ______ periods.

RAIN

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You need to be fit and know how to read a map and use a compass. And don’t forget about good ________!

EQUIP

From: Tom@mail.uk

To: [email protected]

Subject: New school

… After moving to a new city, I have to go to a new school where it’s hard to find new friends. What’s more, I have to wear a horrible uniform with the most terrible tie …

Have you ever had to change schools and get used to new places and people? Was it difficult for you to make friends? What do you think about school uniform?..