Ученикам даётся пошаговый алгоритм для описания фотографии/картинки (с чего следует начать описание и в каком направлении двигаться дальше), визуально объясняется значение основных предлогов места и предлагаются к использованию полезные фразы и выражения, которые помогают учащимся в процессе выражения своего мнения и предположения. В конце приводится пример описания фото, с соблюдением всех правил и затем ученикам предлагается описать картинку самостоятельно.
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«Презентация "Секреты описания фотаграфии"»
Talking about a photo
Специалист английского языка, Баштаник А.С.
(1)
Firstly, givethe main idea of the picture(scene/ situation presented, location, season, etc.)
In this picture one (I, you) can see…
This picture shows…
It must be…
It seems to be…
some Aviation accident/ incident” (crash, disaster, ground or mid-air collision etc.)
Some security operation…
A scene in the airport/ terminal/ ATC unit/ on board a plane…
(2)
Secondly, givethe details(Describe objects and people and their actions)
You should say:
What is shown in the picture
What (has) happened
What is going on now
What can be the reasons/results of the event
What is going to happen
In the centre of attention there is/are…………….,which……………(action)
In the centre of the picture there is/are………..., which…..…… (action).
In the centre of attention there is a rabbit, which is crossing the runway/ is running along the runway
In the centre of the picture there is an aircraft, which is flying through the storm/ in bad weather conditions
In the right corner of
In the left corner of
At the top of the picture
Вверху картинки
В левом
углу
В правом
углу
In the background
На заднем плане
Справа от…
In the centre of the picture
On the left of
On the right of
Слева от…
В центре картинки
In the foreground
На переднем плане
on the bottom of the picture
Внизу картинки
Use the following words to justify your opinion:
I think
Maybe
Evidently…
Obviously…
It might/ can (be)
perhaps
It’s not definite
It’s likely
In my opinion
To my mind
As far as I can see / know
I suppose there was/were…
I suspect…
I guess…
In my opinion it was…
Probably, it was…
I am sure that…
I’m not sure, but
I believe that…
It seems to me that…
I’m not certain
If I’m not mistaken, this….
(3)
Thirdly,draw conclusionsbased on the facts presented, on your own experience (emotions) connected with the picture
Use the following words
To sum up…
On the whole…
All in all…
Let’s describe some pictures
Describe the picture
This picture shows us a scene on board of some aircraft. In the centre of the picture there is a sick person. This is an old woman. She is covered with a blanket. There is an oxygen mask placed over her nose. I can’t say what has happened to her and I can’t detect the type of the problem exactly. But I guess that it isn’t a
serious problem, because the woman and the doctor, sitting in front of her, are calm. The doctor is wearing in white doctor's smock. She is checking woman’s blood pressure. The flight is in progress, because I can see other passengers in this picture. They are relaxed too. I can suppose that in the end the aircraft will land successfully. The sick woman will be taken into the hospital for a check-up or the doctor will give her some recommendations and the woman will go home after arrival.
Describe the picture. Use the following words:
River, girl, summer, boats, to have a rest, excursion, river bank, park, tourists summer holidays