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«Презентация по предмету: английский язык "Hollywood" 9 класс»
HOLLYWOOD
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History of Hollywood has its roots in the early 19th century. As the story goes the name "Hollywood" owes its birth, migrated to America, the couple Wilcox, which acquired in the vicinity at the time of the small town of Los Angeles, a large piece of land. At the request of the couple, this site has been named Hollywood, which means «wood» - wood and «holly» - holly. According to historians, a few years later, Wilcox began to lease part of their land and eventually grew around their estate settlement, which was annexed to Los Angeles as a suburb.
In the early twentieth century, Colonel William N. Zeling bought a piece of land the couple Wilcox, which placed part of his production company, which was created in Chicago. The big boost in the development of cinema in the United States received a significant population of displaced persons within its territory. It settlers became the founders of the major American film studios, for example, a journeyman furrier Adolph Zukor, a refugee from Hungary, was the founder of «Paramount», and Warner Brothers, who were engaged in advertising bike, eventually created a «Warner Brosers», merchant clothing from Germany Carl Lemley began founder of the company «Universal», well, the company «Metro-Goldwin-Mayer» founded the Russian scrap metal trader Louis B. Mayer.
Initially, the actors in American films were shot under pseudonyms, such as "The Girl Vitografa" or "Little Mary". However, the signing of Carl Lemley, the founder of the film company «Universal, the contract with the actress Florence Lawrence, was the beginning of the era of the glory and fame of Hollywood actors and put an end to the incognito actors.
Colonel William N. Zeling
22 июля 2012 г.
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This initiative was eagerly taken up by other film companies. Since then the light began to appear one after the other Hollywood stars.
As the story goes, the first Hollywood film was "Husband Indian" - a Western Cecil B. DeMille.
Excellent natural conditions of Hollywood, its cozy streets became an excellent basis for filming movies. This created 800 films in Hollywood a year. Since then, the history of Hollywood began to develop rapidly. With the development of cinema in this city is actively developing infrastructure required for production companies: financial institutions, restaurants, clubs, and many other recreational facilities. Moreover Hollywood's population was divided into two parts - the elite and laborers. Gradually, with the main street of houses have been pushed various buildings studios.
The development of cinema led to a toughening of competition between small studios. To avoid bankruptcy, it has been profitable to build large kinotresty from small studios. Subsequently, these kinotresty steel combined with rental companies. So there were a movie company "Paramount", "United Artists", "Metro Goldwyn Myers'" Warner Brothers ".
First Hollywood studios began to set up the company, "Centaur" studio "Nestor". Westerns were the first movies that have been released, "Centaur". Who would have thought that 10 years after the opening of the studio in an
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22 июля 2012 г.
abandoned diner, which was by the way, will talk about Hollywood as the center of the film industry of the United States of America.
Experts believe the history of cinema film "Birth of a Nation" as the beginning of the movie, as a special kind of art. This profile is was filmed by David Wark Griffith, thanks to which the culture of cinema has been introduced, which defined all further development of the film industry. That's it for the special contribution to the development of the movie "Oscar" was awarded.
Separately want to dwell on the history of the emergence of the most statuettes. There are several versions of the appearance of the name. According to the first version of the statue was named librarian Margaret Herrick that he saw the statue, exclaimed that she was so much like her uncle Oscar. The second version says that Bette Davis named the statuette "Oscar" because it was very similar to her husband, whose name was Oscar. It is worth noting that the statue found its name a bit later than it was first awarded. Since the first delivery of "Oscar" for this event should be the people of many countries.
Alan Krosland, who starred in the movie "The Jazz Singer", was able to conquer all of America with his talent and the gift to establish the psychological contact with the audience. This unique ability has been noted by Charlie Chaplin. This film was released in rent in 1927 and became the first sound films. From the moment poyavle6niya sound cinema began the golden age of Hollywood cinema.
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Класс1
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82
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95
Класс 3
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88
90
David Wark Griffith
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22 июля 2012 г.
The first picture that was filmed in widescreen format, became the "Shroud". This film was shot by Henry Koster in 1953. The first color feature film was made in 1935 by director Ruben Mamulyanom. The appearance of the film titled "Becky Sharp" is the beginning of the era of color film in "Hollywood".