Презентация к уроку английского языка в 7 классе "Семь чудес России"

7 wonders of Russia

The valley of geysers is one of the largest geyser fields in the world and the only one in Eurasia. The Valley of Geysers is located on Kamchatka in the Kronotsky State Biosphere Reserve.

It is a deep canyon of the Geysernaya River, in the sides of which on an area of ​​about 6 km there are numerous outlets of geysers, hot springs, mud pots, thermal grounds, waterfalls and lakes. Anomalously high biodiversity and high contrast of natural conditions and microclimate are observed on this limited territory.

The valley of geysers is difficult to access, on its territory reserved regime operates. Its ecosystem is unique for Russia and highly vulnerable to external influences; therefore, a constant environmental monitoring of the state of the natural complex is conducted, the recreational load is strictly standardized.

Since 1992, tourist companies have organized helicopter excursions under a contract with the reserve, a strict system of rules and requirements for organizing excursions in order to preserve the balance of the ecosystem. In 2008, as a result of voting, the Valley of Geysers was included in the list of seven wonders of Russia.

Baikal is a lake of tectonic origin in the southern part of Eastern Siberia, the deepest lake on the planet, the largest natural reservoir of fresh water and the largest freshwater lake by area on the continent.

The lake and coastal areas are characterized by a unique variety of flora and fauna, most of the animal species are endemic. Locals and many in Russia traditionally call the Baikal the sea.

Petergof is a palace and park ensemble on the southern shore of the Gulf of Finland. Located on the territory of the municipality of the city of Petergof in Petrodvorets district of St. Petersburg. From it comes the name of the Peterhof road. A part of it is under the jurisdiction of the Peterhof State Museum Reserve.

Peterhof includes several palace and park ensembles, formed over two centuries. The Lower Park, Upper Garden and English Park are ensembles that were developed in the 18th century.

Exposure columns are a geological monument in the Troitsko-Pechora region of the Republic of Komi Russia. They are located on the territory of the Pechora-Ilychsky reserve on the mountain Man-Pupu-ner, in the interfluve of the Ilych and Pechora rivers. The second name - “Bolvano-from” in the Komi language means “Mountain of idols”; hence the popular name of the remnants - “Bolvany”. Manpupunёr is a complex of seven outcrops in height from 30 to 42 m. Many legends are connected with Manpupunёr. He was an object of the cult of Mansi.

Manpupunyor weathering pillars are considered one of the seven wonders of Russia.

The sculpture “Mother Russia Calls!” Is the compositional center of the monument-ensemble “Heroes of the Battle of Stalingrad” on Mamayev Kurgan in Volgograd. One of the tallest statues of the world, the highest statue of Russia and Europe.

The monument is the central part of the triptych, which also consists of the monuments to the “Front-Front” in Magnitogorsk and the “Soldier-Liberator” in Berlin's Treptow Park. It is understood that the sword, forged on the banks of the Urals, was later raised by the Motherland in Stalingrad and dropped after the Victory in Berlin.

The Cathedral of the Intercession of the Most Holy Theotokos, on the Moat, is an Orthodox church on Red Square in Moscow, a monument of Russian architecture. Construction of the cathedral was carried out from 1555 to 1561.

The cathedral unites eleven churches, part of which was consecrated in honor of the saints, whose memory days fell on decisive battles for Kazan. The central church was built in honor of the Protection of the Virgin, around which individual churches are grouped in honor of: the Holy Trinity, the Entry of the Lord into Jerusalem, Nikola the Great, Three Patriarchs: Alexander, John and Paul the New, Gregory of Armenia, Cyprian and Justina, Alexander Svirsky and Varlaam Hutyn, placed on one basement base, as well as the chapel in honor of St. Basil, after whom the church received the second, more famous name, and the Church of St. John the Blessed, reopened after a prolonged desolation in November e 2018 year.

Elbrus is a stratovolcano in the Caucasus - the highest mountain peak in Russia and Europe, which is included in the list of the highest peaks of the parts of the world "Seven Peaks". The meltwater of glaciers flowing down from its slopes feeds one of the largest rivers of the North Caucasus: the Kuban, Malka and Baksan. Due to the well-developed transport and related infrastructure, Elbrus and the surrounding areas are very popular in recreational, sports, tourist and mountaineering terms. On the saddle of Elbrus), separating its Eastern and Western peaks, is the most high-mountain shelter of the Caucasus.